Poorly Implemented Process in Work Environment and Effective Leadership
Abstract
Any Organization has to undergo lot of pressure
when implementing changes in existing processes of workflow, in order to get
more efficiency among its people. This is the time when a Leader’s
effectiveness and efficiency gets counted upon. This thesis details the reader
about those aspects in the Organizations that are experienced while bringing
into effect the changes that are required for better performance and better
results by the People in the Organization. Effective Leadership is when a
leader is able to communicate in an understandable manner about any change that
needs to be effected in order to make the workflow of an organization
productive.
Introduction
A Work Environment is something that can be
classified into small tasks that are grouped according to a chronological
sequence called processes and people necessary for completing those tasks in
order to achieve a common goal. An organization is comprised of the set of
processes it needs to accomplish, the set of people or other resources available
to perform those processes, and the interactions among them. The toughest
challenge that is faced by an organization is when they implement a new
technology into an existing process in order to ease the work done by the
organization. This is when Effective Leadership comes into the picture.
Example for poorly implemented process
in a work environment:
Considering a scenario in current Business
Environment, Let us take an example of a Hospital where such a change was
implemented. The Staff members are not trained in any manner for the changes
that have been effected. So there was lot of confusions among the staff members
in executing their duties in a responsible manner. And also, there was no
single person who would be taken responsible when any process would go wrong.
Hospital is such an organization, where you
cannot implement changes and expect the work to flow smoothly without giving
proper training to the staff. When a hospital rooms are full and it takes more
than 10 hours for a room to be cleaned and made ready to occupy for the next
patient, the result is a havoc situation in the hospital. If at all the interruptions
and resistance is more than the amount of planned work to be completed in a
given hour, the result is reduced progress, job dissatisfaction, and lower
quality of service towards the patients. In many situations, it is very clear
to all what needs to get done. However, different organizations differ in their
tasks and that is what is the matter of concern.
Most hospitals have a defined workflow, but
the systems and procedures differ from one hospital to another. Some are more
straightforward. Some others are not. Most often, when workflow processes are
seen separately, they appear logical and also efficient enough to achieve the
end results. Complexities arise based on how the interaction takes place
between people under different tasks and processes. Some of the interactions do
end up in conflicts, but some others hide the conflicts from the Management. Over
time, It may come into notice that some processes needs to be changed and
upgraded as per the needs of the hour and some others may no longer be needed.
Those have to be changed and modified accordingly.
Improvement of the process (or
processes):
To bring a change in the scenario of work inefficiency
and irresponsible attitude of the staff members, adoption of Hospital Software may
be a solution. The motive of this solution is a desire to achieve the common
goals that may be difficult to be achieved without a defined structure or
electronic interface. These goals aim at reducing errors in service delivery;
improving clinical decision making through decision support, such as alerts and
reminders; measuring the quality of service; having performance appraisals;
being proactive in reaching out to patients in need for proper care; or simply
to analyze information in clinical records. The Management needs to train their
staff well in advance so that they have necessary basic understanding of the
changes that are going to be implemented.
The Hospital Software systems inculcate and
show how the processes flow. Normally, a model within a Hospital Software
system goes something like this:
·
Order entry.
·
Order Verification.
·
Order Delivery
·
Order Administration.
Two things that needs to be noted before
deciding on the process. First is that the work process is sequential and if it
is disrupted, the consequences of the same needs to be analyzed. There needs to
be a kind of flexibility in the sequence to ensure smooth operation of any
organization. Second is that the workflow must represent only one of the ways in
which the processes get delivered in an organization and the Hospital Software that
they are implementing must reflect all of the main processes that are followed
in their organization.
Planning required to lead the process
change:
Before implementing Software in a Hospital,
there should be proper understanding of the processes and workflow. They also
have to check on the requirements of various departments and processes. They
also have to consider different inputs from all departments to understand the
workflow and process sequences.
Building commitment within the
organization:
Implementing a Hospital Software, will make
each individual responsible for their part of work and they will be committed
to complete their part of work at the earliest possible time. This will also
make them efficient as they will be confined and confident about their part of
work and entry in the software will hold them responsible for their part of
work, which in turn will help them be efficient. A Leader’s efficiency will
only help all the staff members achieve their accomplishments efficiently.
Conclusion:
If
employees do not understand the need for change, especially those who strongly
believe the current way of doing things works well and has done for the past few
years, Leaders have to make them understand the need for change and the
benefits of change. When the Leader plans and communicates effectively with all
his employees, explains the reasons behind the change, employees are much more
likely to accept the changes positively and work together. Changes that are
mandated without proper communication are often refrained from, as the
employees are sure to feel that the changes are being forced upon them by the
Leaders. Telling employees that there is no update regarding the ongoing change,
when there is no proper update to be given, is also a communication and will
help a Leader in achieving his goals of being Efficient.
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